Atlas File Format
Description
International
Atlas
Each atlas country file starts with "@0500". This is the Astrolog32
file type. This is followed by several lines with
comments.
There are three types of comment lines: blank lines, lines
starting with a blank, and lines starting with a semi-colon.
Comment lines are allowed anywhere in the file except as the first
line, and are disregarded by the software. It is not possible to
have a comment that occupies only part of a line.
Following the file header, there is a list of administrative
regions, which ends in a line starting with "%%". Some small
countries do not have administrative regions, otherwise there is
one line for each region, which starts with a two-character code,
followed by a blank and the name of the administrative region,
which goes until the end of the line.
The last section of the file is the list of place names. There
is a minimum of one place name for some small countries, and a
maximum of around 207 000 for Russia.
Each line has seven fields separated by blanks:
- Search Fields - 3 character code explained in the
Advanced Settings section. It is exactly the same code as
displayed in the list box of place names in the main atlas
dialogue box.
- Population - either a number or "-" if not
available.
- Longitude in the format "degree n|s
minutes[.seconds]", where "n|s" denotes either North or South,
and "[.seconds]" means that seconds are optional, but if they
are shown, they are separated from minutes by a dot.
- Latitude in the format "degree e|w minutes[.seconds]",
where "e|w" denotes either East or West, and the rest is as for
Longitude.
- Extra Field - this is for future expansion, possibly
to store altitude. Currently is always zero and is disregarded
by the program, but must be present.
- Administrative region - two character code that must
match one of the codes defined in the first section of the
file, or else be "00".
- Place name, which may include blanks, commas,
apostrophes, etc. It is terminated by the end of the
line.
Atlas files are published as read-only files, to prevent
accidental modification. They can be manually modified, however any
modification should be done with great care or the software will
not operate properly. The reason is that, for efficiency, to be
able to create lists of thousands of places in a few seconds, no
validation is done to the data in the country file.
If you modify country files you should not add any blanks or
"strange" characters anywhere, except for place names. Strange
characters could be, for example, non-printable characters such as
form feed, or tab, punctuation marks, etc.
As part of the place name you may add extra blanks or other
printable characters, for example ''#', '&', etc.
The file must be terminated by an empty line.
American
Atlas
Each atlas state file starts with "@0600". This is
the Astrolog32 file type. This is followed by several lines with
comments.
There are three types of comment lines: blank lines, lines
starting with a blank, and lines starting with a semi-colon.
Comment lines are allowed anywhere in the file except as the first
line, and are disregarded by the software. It is not possible to
have a comment that occupies only part of a line.
The main section of the file is the list of place names.
Each line has seven fields separated by vertical bars
(|):
- Search field - 3 character code explained in the
Advanced Settings section. It is exactly the same code as
displayed in the place names list box
in the main atlas dialogue box.
- Feature name.
- Cell name.
- County name.
- Longitude in the format "degree n|s
minutes[.seconds]", where "n|s" denotes either North or South,
and "[.seconds]" means that seconds are optional, but if they
are shown, they are separated from minutes by a dot.
- Latitude in the format "degree e|w minutes[.seconds]",
where "e|w" denotes either East or West, and the rest is as for
Longitude.
- Altitude in meters.
Some fields may be missing, in which case we may see two
vertical bars in sequence, or a vertical bar at the end of the line
if the altitude is missing.
Atlas files are published as read-only files, to
prevent accidental modification. They can be manually modified,
however any modification should be done with great care or the
software will not operate properly. The reason is that, for
efficiency, to be able to create lists of thousands of places in a
few seconds, no validation is done to the data in the state
file.
If you modify state files you should not add any blanks or
"strange" characters anywhere, except for place names. Strange
characters could be, for example, non-printable characters such as
form feed, or tab, punctuation marks, etc. Names may
include blanks, commas and apostrophes.
The file must be terminated by an empty line.
